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![]() The ventilation system inside operating theatres offers a change of air at least fifteen times an hour (Mardell, 2009:272). A new filter will be used for each new patient again avoiding cross contamination (see Appendix 1). They also have a filter inside, which will not allow any sort of passage for bacteria or virus to get into the anaesthetic machine circuit. It also heats the gas up so it does not give the patient any trauma going into the lungs cold. It works with the heat and moisture from the patient’s own respiration by changing anaesthetic vaporises from a vapour to a gas. These are little devices that attach to the end of the Anaesthetic machine circuits just before the facemask. I also personally believe that Heat Moisture Exchanging Filter (HMEFs) are invaluable to NHS trusts across the UK. COSHH is maintained by performing regular audits and staff completing risk assessments when potential risks are noted. The control of substances hazardous to health (COSHH) regulations came into force in 1989 and requires employers to assess the risk to staff and patients alike being exposed to and handling substances hazardous to health including blood and bodily fluids (Deane, 2000:41). APA STYLE PAPER ON MEDICAL AND SURGICAL ASEPSIS FREEThis is to ensure safe practice for all theatre staff and to keep the team free from contamination. Each practitioner or healthcare worker will assess the risk of contamination and the appropriate PPE will be applied. Standard precautions recommend the use of Personal Protective Equipment for all theatre staff including aprons, masks, gloves, gowns and eye protection (Gilmour, 2005:91). This is to reduce the risk of infection whilst the patient is undergoing surgery. trolley tops, worksurfaces, anaesthetic machines, etc) to remove dust from the perioperative environment prior to the commencement of the operating list” (Plumridge, 2008). “Damp dusting is the cleaning of flat surfaces (e.g. In the majority of NHS trusts in the UK the operating department staff will commence an operating list with a cleaning procedure known as ‘damp dusting’ before any patient enters the theatre. ![]() Ventilation is also an important aspect of surgical procedures and how it effects infection control and the prevention of spreading airborne pathogens Gilmour (2005:87). Deane (2000:39) suggests regular handwashing is important to prevent spread of any resident germs and also to reduce the risk of transferring any germs to patients. It is also the responsibility of the Operating Department Practitioner (ODP) to adopt any Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) supplied by the trust to prevent contamination of any kind. In operating departments today every surgical procedure follows these protocols to ensure the safety of staff and others who maybe exposed during a patients stay in hospital. “This was originally recommended when a patient was known or to be suspected of being infected with blood pathogens” Deane (2000:39). There is a set of standard precautions to adhere to when carrying out any surgical procedure. APA STYLE PAPER ON MEDICAL AND SURGICAL ASEPSIS PROFESSIONALIf you need assistance with writing your nursing essay, our professional nursing essay writing service is here to help! Find out more This essay aims to outline good practice in preventing some of these infection control issues. There are many more infection control issues surrounding hospitals and private healthcare trusts across the world. This is a naturally present bacteria which people hold in their gut but when a patient is given antibiotics for another symptom it can multiply the C-Diff bacteria and cause symptoms such as diarrhoea and fever (NHS, 2008). Another infection, which has swept through our hospitals, is Clostridium Difficile (C-Diff). This bacterium has become immune to antibiotics over the years and creates big problems in hospitals all over the world (NHS, 2009). APA STYLE PAPER ON MEDICAL AND SURGICAL ASEPSIS SKINKey issues that effect many if not all trusts across the UK include Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus (MRSA) which is found mainly on the skin and in nasal areas of patients. It is used to ensure patient and staff safety throughout surgical procedures and patients stay in a hospital. Infection control is a vital part of everyday life in Operating theatre departments across the world. Share this: Facebook Twitter Reddit LinkedIn WhatsApp ![]()
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